Routed Wood Edges: Types, Tools & Woodworking

Routed edges wood are decorative details woodworkers frequently use to enhance the aesthetic appeal of furniture, cabinetry, and trim. A router bit’s design determines the shape and complexity of the edge profile, allowing for various styles ranging from simple roundovers to intricate Ogee. Handheld router or a router table are the primary tools used to cut these edges, ensuring precision and consistency across multiple pieces. Achieving a clean, professional look requires careful selection of wood type, as different species respond uniquely to the routing process, affecting the final appearance of the edge.

Ever looked at a piece of beautifully crafted wooden furniture and wondered how those perfect edges and intricate details were achieved? Chances are, the answer lies in the magical world of wood routing! Imagine it as the sculptor’s chisel, but instead of a chisel, we’ve got a spinning blade of glory, ready to transform ordinary lumber into something extraordinary.

So, what exactly is this “routing” thing? Simply put, it’s the art of using a router – a power tool that spins a cutting bit at high speeds – to shape wood. Think of it like giving your woodworking projects a spa day, complete with edge treatments and profiles that take them from “meh” to “marvelous!”. We are going to dive into edge treatment! The process of shaping and refining the edges of the wood for safety and look.

But why bother with edge treatment and profiling, you ask? Well, besides making your projects look like they were crafted by woodworking gods, it also adds a layer of functionality. Rounded edges are safer for kids (and clumsy adults!), while decorative profiles can elevate the entire look of a piece. If you’ve ever stubbed your toe on a sharp table edge (ouch!), you’ll appreciate the value of a well-routed, smooth finish.

And the best part? Routing isn’t just for furniture! We’re talking cabinetry that’ll make your kitchen the envy of the neighborhood, custom trim work that adds character to any room, and even eye-catching signs that scream “professionalism” (or “whimsy,” depending on your style). From elegant curves to crisp, clean lines, the possibilities are as endless as your imagination! So, buckle up, grab your safety glasses (seriously, don’t forget those!), and get ready to explore the wonderful world of wood routing – where creativity meets precision, and sawdust becomes a badge of honor!

Contents

The Router’s Arsenal: Essential Tools and Equipment

Alright, let’s dive into the heart of routing – the tools! Think of your router as a trusty steed, and these are the essential supplies you need for your woodworking adventure. Without the right gear, you’re just a cowboy with a stick. So, let’s make sure you’re properly equipped for routing success!

The Router: Your Shaping Companion

The router is your main tool, the heart of your wood-shaping operation. But did you know there isn’t just one type? Nope, we’ve got a whole family of routers, each with its own strengths. It’s like choosing between a sports car, a truck, or a motorcycle – depends on what you’re building!

Fixed-Base Router: This is your reliable, sturdy friend. Think of it as the workhorse of the router world. It’s fantastic for edge work, providing consistent depth and stability. If you’re doing a lot of edge profiling or creating consistent grooves, this is your go-to guy.
Plunge Router: Now, this one’s a bit more adventurous. The plunge router lets you literally plunge the bit straight down into the wood at a specific point. Need to create a mortise or cut a decorative inlay? This is your tool. It gives you incredible control for those trickier cuts.
Compact Router: Also known as a trim router, is the nimble little sibling. It’s lightweight, easy to handle, and perfect for smaller projects, trimming edges, and adding fine details. Think of it as the artist’s brush for your woodworking.

Oh, and here’s a pro-tip: router speed matters! You can’t just crank it up to eleven and hope for the best. Too fast, and you’ll burn the wood or ruin your bit. Too slow, and you risk a rough, uneven cut. You’ve got to find that sweet spot, matching the speed to the type of wood and the router bit you’re using. Many routers come with variable speed control, which is like having a volume knob for your cutting power. Get to know it.

Router Bits: The Cutting Edge

The router bit is where the magic actually happens. These little wonders come in more shapes and sizes than you can imagine, each designed for a specific purpose. Picking the right bit is like choosing the right ingredient for a recipe – get it wrong, and you’re going to have a bad time.

Roundover Bits: These create a nice, rounded edge. Perfect for softening up a sharp corner or adding a touch of elegance.
Chamfer Bits: Want a beveled edge? Chamfer bits are your answer. They create angled edges, great for adding a modern look or easing a sharp transition.
Ogee Bits: Time for some fancy curves! Ogee bits create a decorative S-shaped profile. Use them on furniture edges or picture frames for a touch of class.
Cove Bits: These carve out a concave, or inward-curving, profile. Imagine the inside curve of a bowl – that’s the kind of shape you’ll get.
Roman Ogee Bits: The Roman Ogee takes the Ogee a step further by adding an additional curve. These are especially popular on classical furniture, and can add some serious flair to any project.
Beading Bits: Beading bits create small, rounded beads along the edge of your wood. They can add a touch of vintage charm, or simply break up the flatness of a plain edge.
Flush Trim Bits: Need to trim an edge perfectly flush with another surface? Flush trim bits have a bearing that rides along the edge of your workpiece, ensuring a smooth, even cut.

Router Table: The Stability Enhancer

A router table turns your handheld router into a stationary, bench-mounted tool. This is seriously useful for smaller pieces. Imagine flipping your router upside down and mounting it to a table – that’s essentially what a router table does.

Fences: The fence guides your workpiece along the bit, ensuring a straight, consistent cut. Most fences are adjustable, allowing you to fine-tune the width of your cut.
Featherboards: Featherboards are your new best friend, because safety first! These clever devices provide consistent pressure against your workpiece, keeping it firmly against the fence and preventing kickback. Kickback is very bad, so make friends with featherboards!

Clamps: Secure the Foundation

Last but not least, we have clamps. Seriously, don’t underestimate the importance of a good set of clamps. They hold your workpiece securely in place, preventing it from shifting during the routing process. Think of them as extra hands (or maybe even a third eye), keeping everything stable and safe. Movement equals mistakes, and mistakes are frustrating (and can be dangerous).

So there you have it! The essential tools and equipment for successful routing. Arm yourself with these goodies, practice your skills, and you’ll be routing like a pro in no time. Happy shaping!

Material Matters: Wood Selection and Preparation

Alright, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of wood selection. Think of your wood as the canvas for your router. Choosing the right one is like an artist picking the perfect material – it makes all the difference! It’s not just about grabbing any old plank; it’s about understanding how that wood will play with your router bit. And trust me, a little prep goes a long way in preventing headaches later.

Wood Species: A Router’s Canvas

Oak: Ah, oak, the sturdy classic! This guy is known for its hardness and that oh-so-noticeable grain. Routing oak is like going on an adventure; it can be a bit of a challenge, but the results are totally worth it. Just remember to use sharp bits and take your time!
Maple: Now, maple is a different beast altogether. Think of it as the smooth operator of the wood world. It’s dense and smooth, making it perfect for those fine details you want to add. Routing maple is like gliding on ice—smooth and precise.
Cherry: Cherry is where things get fancy! With its rich color and smooth texture, cherry adds a touch of elegance to any project. Routing cherry is like working with silk—handle with care, and the results will be stunning.
Pine: Oh, pine, the softie of the group. It’s easy to route, which makes it a great choice for beginners. But, and this is a big but, it’s prone to splintering, so go easy on the pressure and keep those bits sharp. Routing pine is like walking on eggshells—gentle steps are key!
Walnut: Last but not least, walnut, the luxurious choice. Its dark color and tight grain make it a favorite for high-end projects. Routing walnut is like working with chocolate—rich, smooth, and oh-so-satisfying.

Wood Grain: Understanding the Flow

Ever notice those lines running through your wood? That’s the grain, and it’s like the roadmap for your router. Understanding the flow is crucial, because routing against the grain can lead to tear-out, which is basically the wood equivalent of a bad hair day. Always pay attention to the grain direction and adjust your routing accordingly to avoid those dreaded splinters!

Plywood/Sheet Goods: Routing Considerations

Now, let’s talk about plywood and MDF. These manufactured woods are great for certain projects, but they come with their own set of challenges. Plywood can be prone to chipping, and MDF can be a bit dusty (trust me, you’ll want a good dust mask). Use the right bits, take your time, and consider using a backer board (more on that in a sec).

Backer Boards: The Tear-Out Preventers

Speaking of backer boards, these guys are life savers! A backer board is basically a piece of sacrificial wood that you clamp behind your workpiece. It helps to support the wood fibers and prevent tear-out, especially at the edges. Think of it as a shield that protects your project from those nasty splinters. It’s like having a bodyguard for your wood – a must-have for a smooth finish!

Mastering Routing Techniques: Precision and Control

Alright, buckle up, aspiring wood shapers! We’re diving headfirst into the nitty-gritty of routing techniques. This is where the rubber meets the road, or, in our case, where the spinning bit meets the wood. It’s all about mastering precision and control, and frankly, having a little fun while you’re at it. Think of it like conducting an orchestra, but instead of violins, you’ve got a screaming router and a hunk of wood begging to be transformed. Let’s get started!

Freehand Routing: The Artistic Approach

Ever feel like letting your inner artist loose? That’s where freehand routing comes in. Picture this: You have a unique shape in mind, something that just can’t be achieved with rigid guides or templates. Freehand routing is your answer. But hold on, don’t just go all Picasso on that poor piece of lumber! Start slow, practice on scrap, and always keep a firm grip. Think of it as drawing with a power tool. It’s perfect for those quirky, organic shapes that add character to any project.

Table Routing: The Controlled Path

Now, for a more structured approach, let’s talk router tables. These beauties offer enhanced control, especially when you’re tackling edge profiling or need consistent shapes. Instead of wrestling the router, you guide the wood. This is particularly awesome for smaller pieces or when you need to replicate the same cut multiple times. Think of it as mass-producing awesomeness with repeatable precision.

Direction of Cut: Navigating the Grain

Okay, pay close attention here, because this is super important for your safety and the quality of your work.

Conventional Cutting:

This is your bread and butter. Always, and I mean always, feed the wood against the rotation of the bit. This method provides a clean cut and reduces the risk of the router bit grabbing the wood and throwing it back at you. It’s the safe, standard way to go, kind of like driving on the right side of the road (or the left, depending on where you’re from).

Climb Cutting:

Just hear me out for a second: DON’T DO IT!. This technique involves cutting with the rotation of the bit, and while it might seem easier, it’s a recipe for disaster. Climb cutting increases the risk of kickback, where the router bit violently throws the wood back at you. Trust me, you don’t want to experience that. It’s like trying to tame a wild animal – exciting, but ultimately dangerous.

Multiple Passes: The Gentle Approach

Patience, young Padawan. Rome wasn’t built in a day, and neither is a perfectly routed edge. Taking shallow cuts is crucial, especially with tear-prone woods. Instead of trying to hog off all the material at once, take multiple passes, gradually deepening the cut. This prevents tear-out and splintering, leaving you with a smooth, professional-looking result. Think of it as layering flavor in a gourmet dish – slow and steady wins the taste buds.

Using Templates: The Consistency Creator

Want to crank out a bunch of identical shapes without losing your mind? Templates are your best friends. These guides, made from wood or plastic, allow you to trace the same pattern repeatedly. Attach the template to your workpiece and use a router bit with a bearing to follow the template’s edge. This ensures that every piece is an exact copy, perfect for projects like cabinet doors, decorative panels, or anything that requires consistency. Creating templates is the key to unlocking a world of consistent shapes and patterns.

Safety First: Protecting Yourself from Harm

Alright, let’s talk about the most important thing when you’re playing with power tools: keeping all your bits and pieces intact! Routing can be a blast, but it’s crucial to remember that a router is a powerful tool, and safety should always be your absolute, no-questions-asked, top priority. Think of it like this: you can’t create awesome woodworking projects if you’re nursing a boo-boo (or worse!). So, let’s dive into how to protect yourself so you can keep on crafting!

Safety: The Paramount Concern

Seriously, folks, before you even think about flipping that power switch, take a deep breath and remind yourself: safety first! This isn’t just some boring lecture; it’s about making sure you can keep enjoying woodworking for years to come. Rushing, getting distracted, or skipping safety steps can lead to accidents, and nobody wants that. Consider setting up a pre-routing checklist – kinda like pilots do before takeoff. Quick run through of safety equipment, workpiece secure, and focus in place. If you’re tired, distracted, or just not feeling it, step away from the router! Your projects (and your fingers) will thank you.

Hearing Protection: Silencing the Noise

Routers are loud—like, really loud. Prolonged exposure to that kind of noise can cause permanent hearing damage, and trust me, tinnitus is no fun. Imagine a constant ringing in your ears that never goes away. No thanks! So, grab some earplugs or earmuffs before you fire up the router. Think of it as a rock concert for your ears – except you definitely want to protect them this time. Look for earplugs with a high Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) or comfortable earmuffs that fit snugly over your ears. Trust us, your future self will thank you for protecting your hearing.

Eye Protection: Shielding Your Sight

Picture this: you’re happily routing away, and suddenly, a tiny piece of wood or a metal shard goes flying toward your face. Ouch! Our eyes are super delicate, and protecting them from flying debris is absolutely essential. That’s where safety glasses or a face shield come in. They act like a bodyguard for your eyes, deflecting anything that could cause serious damage. Make sure your eye protection fits snugly and provides adequate coverage. And hey, if you wear prescription glasses, get yourself some prescription safety glasses. It’s a small investment that can save you from a whole lot of pain and trouble down the road. Remember, protecting your vision is priceless!

Troubleshooting: Taming the Wild Router – Conquer Common Routing Problems!

Okay, let’s face it. Routing can be incredibly satisfying. But like a temperamental artist, your router can throw some serious curveballs. Don’t worry, though! We’re here to debug the process and get you back on track. So, put on your thinking cap, and let’s dive into fixing the most common routing headaches.

Tear-Out/Splintering: Mending the Damage

Ah, tear-out. The bane of every woodworker’s existence. You’re happily routing along, and then BAM! A chunk of wood decides to violently detach itself. What gives?

Causes: Tear-out happens when the router bit grabs the wood fibers and lifts them instead of cleanly slicing them. This is especially common when routing against the grain or with brittle woods. Think of it like trying to shave against the grain – ouch!
Solutions:
- Backer Boards: These are your best friends! Clamp a piece of scrap wood behind your workpiece to support the fibers as the bit exits. It’s like giving the wood a little hug before the cut.
- Multiple Passes: Instead of trying to hog out all the material in one go, take shallow cuts. This reduces the stress on the wood fibers and minimizes tear-out. Think of it as coaxing the wood into submission, gently.
- Sharp Bits: Dull bits are more likely to tear than cut. Keep your bits sharp and replace them when they start to dull. Think of them like a razor!
- Climb Cut with Caution: This is a dangerous technique, but if used with extreme caution (and I mean extreme caution!), you can sometimes minimize tear-out by routing with the grain. However, the risk of kickback is HIGH, so proceed at your own risk, and understand the dangers! (Seriously, be careful!)

Burn Marks: Cooling Down the Cut

See those dark, charred lines along your freshly routed edge? Those are burn marks, and they’re a sign that something is seriously overheating.

Causes: Burn marks occur when the router bit creates too much friction, causing the wood to scorch. This is often due to a dull bit, slow feed rate, or excessive router speed.
Solutions:
- Speed Control: Too much speed can generate a lot of heat. Slow down the router! Different woods and bits require different speeds. Experiment to find the sweet spot.
- Feed Rate: If you’re moving the router too slowly, the bit will stay in one spot for too long and create friction. Increase your feed rate, but don’t rush it!
- Sharp Bits: Again, sharp bits are key. Dull bits require more force to cut, leading to more friction and heat.
- Cleanliness: Ensure the router bit and the wood surface are free from debris and resin build-up. These can create friction and cause burns.

Router Bit Chatter: Stabilizing the Vibration

That annoying vibration you feel as you’re routing? That’s router bit chatter, and it not only makes the process unpleasant but can also affect the quality of your cuts.

Causes: Router bit chatter is caused by vibrations in the router, the bit, or the workpiece. This can be due to a loose bit, excessive speed, or an unstable setup.
Solutions:
- Tighten the Bit: This is the first thing to check! Make sure the bit is securely tightened in the collet.
- Speed Adjustment: Too much speed can exacerbate vibrations. Try slowing down the router.
- Secure Workpiece: Make sure your workpiece is firmly clamped to the table. Any movement can cause chatter.
- Router Stability: Ensure the router is properly seated in the router table or that you’re maintaining a firm grip if using a handheld router.
- Bit Quality: Cheap bits can sometimes be poorly balanced, leading to vibrations. Invest in good-quality bits.

Uneven Cuts: Achieving Consistency

Are your routed edges wavy, inconsistent, or just plain wonky? Uneven cuts can be frustrating, but they’re usually easy to fix.

Causes: Uneven cuts are caused by inconsistencies in the router’s movement, the workpiece’s stability, or the bit’s depth setting.
Solutions:
- Router Stability: Maintain a consistent and steady hand when using a handheld router. Use a router table for more controlled cuts.
- Workpiece Security: Make sure your workpiece is securely clamped and supported. Any movement can throw off the cut.
- Bit Depth: Double-check your bit depth setting. Make sure it’s consistent across the entire cut.
- Fence Alignment: If using a router table, ensure the fence is properly aligned and parallel to the bit.
- Sharpness Inspection: Inspect the bit for any signs of damage.
- Guidance: Use jigs and fences to help guide your cuts straight.
- Template Use: When using templates, ensure they are secured.

So, there you have it! With these troubleshooting tips in your arsenal, you’ll be able to tackle any routing challenge that comes your way. Happy routing, and remember, a little patience and a lot of caution go a long way!

Finishing Touches: Perfecting the Routed Edge

Alright, you’ve just wielded your router like a woodworking wizard, and the edge of your piece is looking almost perfect. But hold on there, partner! We’re not quite done yet. Think of it like this: you’ve sculpted a masterpiece, now it’s time to put the finishing touches on it, just like an artist adds the final brushstrokes to their painting. Let’s dive into how to make that routed edge shine.

Sanding: Smoothing the Surface

First things first: sanding. No matter how skilled you are with a router, chances are there’ll be some fuzzies, slight imperfections, or maybe even the tiniest of ridges left behind. That’s where our trusty sandpaper comes in. Start with a coarser grit – say, around 120 – to knock down any major bumps or imperfections. It’s like giving your edge a little massage to get rid of the knots.

Once you’ve worked your magic with the coarser grit, gradually move to finer grits like 180, then 220, and maybe even finer, depending on how smooth you want things to be. The goal is to progressively refine the surface, leaving it silky smooth to the touch. It is extremely important to sand with the grain.

Finishing: Adding the Final Layer

Now for the grand finale: finishing. This is where your piece truly comes alive, showcasing the beauty of the wood and providing a layer of protection that’ll keep it looking fantastic for years to come. There are a few different options to play with here, each offering its unique flair:

Stains: Want to change the color of the wood or accentuate its grain? Stains are your best friend. Apply evenly, let it soak in, and then wipe off the excess. It’s like giving your wood a sun-kissed glow-up.
Paints: If you’re going for a more opaque look, paints are the way to go. They’re great for adding pops of color or creating a more modern aesthetic.
Varnishes: Looking for a durable, clear finish that’ll protect your wood from scratches and moisture? Varnish is your go-to. Apply a few thin coats, sanding lightly between each one, for a glass-like finish. You can also use polyurethane a type of varnish for added protection.

Remember to always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for whatever finish you choose. And hey, don’t be afraid to experiment and find what works best for you and your project. After all, woodworking is as much about the journey as it is about the destination.

Applications Unleashed: Showcasing Routing’s Versatility

So, you’ve got your router humming, your bits sharpened, and your safety glasses on (right?!). What’s next? Time to unleash the beast and see what this magical spinning tool can really do! Routing isn’t just about making fancy edges; it’s a ticket to woodworking wonderland. Let’s explore some seriously cool applications.

Furniture Making: Adding Elegance and Detail

Ever looked at a fancy table and wondered how they got that gorgeous edge? Chances are, it was a router! Think of routing as the jewelry of furniture. A well-chosen bit can transform a plain tabletop into a showstopper, adding depth, character, and a touch of je ne sais quoi. From classic roundovers to intricate ogees, the possibilities are as endless as your imagination (and your bit collection!). Get ready to turn those functional furniture pieces into conversation starters.

Cabinetry: Elevating Design

Cabinets can be more than just boxes with doors – they can be design masterpieces! Routing is your secret weapon to take them from basic to boujee. A simple routed edge on a cabinet door can add a world of visual interest, complementing the overall style of your kitchen or bathroom. Imagine adding a subtle chamfer to modern cabinets or a bold Roman ogee to traditional ones. It’s the little details that make a huge difference, and routing puts those details right at your fingertips.

Trim Work/Molding: Crafting Custom Profiles

Why settle for cookie-cutter trim from the big box store when you can create your own unique molding? With a router and the right bits, you’re the architect of your home’s interior design. Want a specific profile to match that antique window frame? No problem! Got a vision for a completely original baseboard? Go for it! Routing lets you personalize your trim work to perfectly suit your style, adding a touch of handcrafted charm that mass-produced moldings just can’t match.

Sign Making: Making a Statement

Signs aren’t just for directing traffic; they’re an opportunity to make a statement. Routing can take a plain wooden board and transform it into an eye-catching masterpiece. Whether it’s a rustic welcome sign for your front porch or a sophisticated nameplate for your business, a decorative routed edge adds visual appeal and a professional touch. Play with different bit profiles to create a sign that truly reflects your personality or brand.

Picture Frames: Framing Memories

Those precious photos deserve more than just a plain old frame, and you can learn how to elevate them! Adding a routed edge to a picture frame turns it into a work of art that complements the image within. From delicate beads to bold coves, a well-chosen profile enhances the frame’s visual appeal and adds a touch of elegance to your cherished memories. Time to give those snapshots the framing they deserve!

Precision is Key: The Role of Measuring Tools

Alright, woodworkers, let’s talk about keeping things precise. You wouldn’t build a house without a level, right? Same deal with routing! Forget eyeballing it – we’re aiming for woodworking glory, not “close enough.” So, grab your measuring tools; they’re about to become your new best friends.

Measuring Tools: Guiding Precision

Let’s dive into the treasure chest of tools that keep us on the straight and narrow (literally!).

Rulers: The Faithful Guides

You know ’em, you love ’em! Rulers are simple but essential. Use them for quick measurements and setting the depth of your router bit. Pro tip: Get a metal ruler – they’re more durable and accurate than those flimsy plastic ones.

Calipers: Sizing Small

Calipers, especially digital ones, are awesome for measuring the thickness of materials or the depth of a groove. They give you pinpoint accuracy, and that’s what separates the pros from the… well, the less pro!

Measuring Tapes: Big Dimensions

Measuring tapes are a must for larger projects. Extend the tape measure and lock it, and you’ve got your dimension laid out in front of you.

Squares

For ensuring that corners are right, squares are incredibly important. A speed square is valuable for quick measurements but a combination or machinist square provides the most accurate measurement.

Why Bother?

I know what you’re thinking: “All this measuring seems like a pain!” Trust me, it’s worth it. Precise measurements mean:

Consistent results: No more wonky edges or mismatched profiles.
Fewer mistakes: Measure twice, cut once – saves time, money, and frustration!
Professional finish: Details matter, and accurate measurements elevate your project from “homemade” to “heirloom.”

So, there you have it. Measuring tools might seem basic, but they’re the key to unlocking router wizardry. Go forth, measure with confidence, and create woodworking masterpieces!

Breathe Easy: The Importance of Dust Collection

Okay, folks, let’s talk about something that’s absolutely crucial but often overlooked in the exciting world of wood routing: dust collection. We all love the smell of freshly cut wood, but breathing in all that fine dust? Not so much. Think of dust collection as the unsung hero of your workshop, quietly keeping things clean, safe, and, well, breathable.

Dust Collection: Clearing the Air

So, how exactly does hooking up a dust collection system make your routing life better? Let’s break it down:

Visibility is Key: Imagine trying to navigate a complex routing pattern when you can barely see what you’re doing because of a cloud of dust. Good dust collection sucks that cloud away, giving you a clear view of your cut line. It’s like turning on the headlights in a dense fog – suddenly, everything’s a whole lot easier!
Clean Workspace, Happy Workspace: Ever tried to find a tiny screw lost in a mountain of sawdust? Yeah, it’s not fun. Dust collection systems help you maintain a clean workspace. This makes cleanup a breeze and helps keep your tools in tip-top shape. A clean shop is a happy shop, and a happy shop means more time for routing!
Your Lungs Will Thank You: This is the big one. Wood dust, especially from certain species, can be seriously harmful to your lungs over time. Think of a dust collection system as your workshop’s personal bodyguard, keeping those nasty particles away from your precious respiratory system. Investing in good dust collection is an investment in your long-term health and ability to keep enjoying woodworking for years to come. Your lungs will thank you.

So, next time you’re looking to add a little something extra to your woodworking, why not give routed edges a try? It’s a simple technique that can really elevate your projects. Happy routing!